Analysis of the labor accident rate in the Manufacturing Sector

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to provide an updated analysis of the occupational accident rate in the manufacturing sector in Zone 8 of Ecuador. In Ecuador, there are annual statistical records of occupational accidents (occupational accidents and diseases) published by the Ecuadorian Institute of Social Security (I.E.S.S. - Division of Labor Risks) in its annual Statistical Bulletin. Under this statistical data presentation format, the I.E.S.S. publishes global accident figures for productive sectors such as Manufacturing, Mining, Agriculture, Services, etc. The occupational accident rate is considered a critical indicator of occupational safety and health, and its study makes it possible to identify existing risks and develop effective strategies to prevent occupational accidents and illnesses.